Bonfire.Common.Localise.Cldr.Time (Bonfire v0.9.12-social-beta.71)

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Summary

Functions

to_string(time, options \\ [])

Formats a time according to a format string as defined in CLDR and described in TR35

to_string!(time, options \\ [])

Formats a time according to a format string as defined in CLDR and described in TR35 or raises an exception.

Functions

to_string(time, options \\ [])

@spec to_string(Cldr.Calendar.any_date_time(), Keyword.t()) ::
  {:ok, String.t()} | {:error, {module(), String.t()}}

Formats a time according to a format string as defined in CLDR and described in TR35

Returns

  • {:ok, formatted_time} or

  • {:error, reason}.

Arguments

  • time is a Time.t/0 struct or any map that contains one or more of the keys :hour, :minute, :second and optionally :microsecond, :time_zone, :zone_abbr, :utc_offset and :std_offset.

  • options is a keyword list of options for formatting.

Options

  • :format is one of :short, :medium, :long, :full, or a format id or a format string. The default is :medium for full times (that is, times having :hour, :minute and :second fields). The default for partial times is to derive a candidate format from the time and find the best match from the formats returned by Cldr.Time.available_formats/2. See here for more information about specifying formats.

  • :locale any locale returned by Cldr.known_locale_names/1. The default is Cldr.get_locale/0.

  • :number_system a number system into which the formatted date digits should be transliterated.

  • :prefer is either :unicode (the default) or :ascii. A small number of formats have two variants - one using Unicode spaces (typically non-breaking space) and another using only ASCII whitespace. The :ascii format is primarily to support legacy use cases and is not recommended. See Cldr.Time.available_formats/3 to see which formats have these variants.

  • period: :variant will use a variant for the time period and flexible time period if one is available in the locale. For example, in the :en locale period: :variant will return "pm" instead of "PM".

Examples

iex> Bonfire.Common.Localise.Cldr.Time.to_string(~T[07:35:13.215217])
{:ok, "7:35:13 AM"}

iex> Bonfire.Common.Localise.Cldr.Time.to_string(~T[07:35:13.215217], format: :short)
{:ok, "7:35 AM"}

iex> Bonfire.Common.Localise.Cldr.Time.to_string(~T[07:35:13.215217], format: :short, period: :variant)
{:ok, "7:35 am"}

iex> Bonfire.Common.Localise.Cldr.Time.to_string(~T[07:35:13.215217], format: :medium, locale: :fr)
{:ok, "07:35:13"}

iex> Bonfire.Common.Localise.Cldr.Time.to_string(~T[07:35:13.215217], format: :medium)
{:ok, "7:35:13 AM"}

iex> {:ok, date_time} = DateTime.from_naive(~N[2000-01-01 23:59:59.0], "Etc/UTC")
iex> Bonfire.Common.Localise.Cldr.Time.to_string(date_time, format: :long)
{:ok, "11:59:59 PM UTC"}

# A partial time with a best match CLDR-defined format
iex> Bonfire.Common.Localise.Cldr.Time.to_string(%{hour: 23, minute: 11})
{:ok, "11:11 PM"}

# Sometimes the available time fields can't be mapped to an available
# CLDR defined format.
iex> Bonfire.Common.Localise.Cldr.Time.to_string(%{minute: 11})
{:error,
 {Cldr.DateTime.UnresolvedFormat, "No available format resolved for :m"}}

to_string!(time, options \\ [])

@spec to_string!(Cldr.Calendar.any_date_time(), Keyword.t()) ::
  String.t() | no_return()

Formats a time according to a format string as defined in CLDR and described in TR35 or raises an exception.

Arguments

  • time is a Time.t/0 struct or any map that contains one or more of the keys :hour, :minute, :second and optionally :microsecond, :time_zone, :zone_abbr, :utc_offset and :std_offset.

  • options is a keyword list of options for formatting.

Options

  • :format is one of :short, :medium, :long, :full, or a format id or a format string. The default is :medium for full times (that is, times having :hour, :minute and :second fields). The default for partial times is to derive a candidate format from the time and find the best match from the formats returned by Cldr.Time.available_formats/2. See here for more information about specifying formats.

  • :locale any locale returned by Cldr.known_locale_names/1. The default is Cldr.get_locale/0.

  • :number_system a number system into which the formatted date digits should be transliterated.

  • :prefer is either :unicode (the default) or :ascii. A small number of formats have two variants - one using Unicode spaces (typically non-breaking space) and another using only ASCII whitespace. The :ascii format is primarily to support legacy use cases and is not recommended. See Cldr.Time.available_formats/3 to see which formats have these variants.

  • period: :variant will use a variant for the time period and flexible time period if one is available in the locale. For example, in the :en locale period: :variant will return "pm" instead of "PM".

Returns

  • formatted_time_string or

  • raises an exception.

Examples

iex> Bonfire.Common.Localise.Cldr.Time.to_string!(~T[07:35:13.215217])
"7:35:13 AM"

iex> Bonfire.Common.Localise.Cldr.Time.to_string!(~T[07:35:13.215217], format: :short)
"7:35 AM"

iex> Bonfire.Common.Localise.Cldr.Time.to_string!(~T[07:35:13.215217], format: :short, period: :variant)
"7:35 am"

iex> Bonfire.Common.Localise.Cldr.Time.to_string!(~T[07:35:13.215217], format: :medium, locale: :fr)
"07:35:13"

iex> Bonfire.Common.Localise.Cldr.Time.to_string!(~T[07:35:13.215217], format: :medium)
"7:35:13 AM"

iex> {:ok, datetime} = DateTime.from_naive(~N[2000-01-01 23:59:59.0], "Etc/UTC")
iex> Bonfire.Common.Localise.Cldr.Time.to_string! datetime, format: :long
"11:59:59 PM UTC"

# A partial time with a best match CLDR-defined format
iex> Bonfire.Common.Localise.Cldr.Time.to_string!(%{hour: 23, minute: 11})
"11:11 PM"